The Czech Ministry of Health is preparing a decree that could end vaping in the country starting next year. This move targets the increasingly popular use of flavored electronic cigarettes, especially among children and adolescents. However, experts warn that this decision may conflict with efforts to reduce the number of smokers.
Experts consider E-cigarettes to be a key tool in reducing the risks associated with smoking. They are proven to be significantly less harmful than traditional cigarettes. Professor Eva Králíková from the Center for Tobacco Dependence at Charles University explains that while tobacco smoke contains thousands of chemicals, including carcinogens, e-cigarette vapor contains only a fraction of these toxic substances.
The ministry’s main concern is the rapid increase in e-cigarette use among young people. According to the National Survey on Tobacco and Alcohol Use, the largest share of e-cigarette users is in the 15-24 age group, making up almost a third of users. The ministry plans to ban flavors, allowing only tobacco flavor, which is the most common reason young people use e-cigarettes.
Critics argue that the ministry’s decision is not based on sufficient analysis of the health impacts and contradicts the government’s Action Plan on Addictions. Some concerns banning e-cigarettes could lead to an increase in traditional cigarette smoking, which causes up to 15,000 deaths annually in the Czech Republic.
The proposed ban also raises concerns about the growth of the black market. Industry representatives warn that this could lead to a shift towards illegal production and distribution of e-cigarette liquids, posing real health risks to users. There are also fears of significant tax revenue losses and increased imports from neighboring countries.
As the ministry finalizes the decree, the outcome remains uncertain. The ministry spokesman, Jan Řežábek, states that the final version will depend on all relevant comments received. This controversial move has sparked a heated debate about public health, personal freedom, and the most effective ways to reduce smoking in the Czech Republic.