Traveling can be an exciting experience, but it can also come with its own set of challenges. From flight cancellations to lost luggage, travelers often face unexpected issues that can damage their trip. However, you may be entitled to compensation if you experience problems while traveling within or outside the European Union (EU).
Regulations established by the EU state that travelers have the right to compensation for issues such as trip cancellations, significant delays, or lost luggage. Some carriers, particularly railways, may even offer compensation beyond these general rules. It is essential for consumers to be aware of their rights regarding public transportation, says Eduarda Hekšová, the director of the consumer organization dTest. However, sometimes travelers are unaware of these rights or may choose not to claim them.
During the summer months, many people travel abroad and use the services of airlines. Flight changes or delays are not uncommon during this time. If you are denied boarding, have your flight canceled, or experience significant delays, you may be entitled to free care in accommodation, refreshments, and even financial compensation, depending on the circumstances.
It is important to note that the right to financial compensation may no longer apply if a delay or cancellation is due to extraordinary circumstances, such as unfavorable weather or a strike by airport employees. However, if you experience an issue while traveling, research your rights and claim any compensation you are entitled to.
In air travel, compensation is graduated based on distance. For flights up to 1,500 kilometers, passengers are entitled to 250 euros. For EU flights over 1,500 kilometers and all flights between 1,500 and 3,500 kilometers, passengers are entitled to 400 euros. For all other flights, passengers are entitled to 600 euros. If your airline offers an alternative flight, the amount of compensation may be reduced by half. If your flight is canceled, the carrier must provide you with redirection and necessary care.
If you expect your delay to be at least two hours, or if you are on a medium- or long-haul flight expecting a delay of at least three or four hours, respectively, you are entitled to refreshments. If the delay is long enough that you would have to spend the night at the airport, you have the right to accommodation in a hotel and transportation to and from the hotel and airport.
In the case of train delays, compensation is based on the length of the delay. If the delay between the departure and arrival stations is between 60 and 119 minutes, the passenger may demand compensation equaling 25% of the ticket price. The compensation for delays exceeding 120 minutes is 50% of the ticket price.
Regulations for canceled ship travel, delayed departure, and delayed voyages also guarantee similar rights. Compensation may be available for delays exceeding one hour.
It is essential for travelers to know their rights and to be aware that some carriers may even offer more than the basic compensation required by regulations. If you experience an issue while traveling, research your rights and claim any compensation you are entitled to. By doing so, you can ensure that your travel experience is as smooth and stress-free as possible.